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1 fresco painting (The art of painting on freshly spread moist lime plaster with waterbased pigments)
Религия: стенописьУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > fresco painting (The art of painting on freshly spread moist lime plaster with waterbased pigments)
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2 Early Christian art (Architecture, painting, and sculpture from the beginnings of Christianity until about the early 6th century, particularly the art of Italy and the western Mediterranean)
Религия: раннее христианское искусствоУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Early Christian art (Architecture, painting, and sculpture from the beginnings of Christianity until about the early 6th century, particularly the art of Italy and the western Mediterranean)
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3 art
noun1) Kunst, dieworks of art — Kunstwerke Pl.
arts and crafts — Kunsthandwerk, das; Kunstgewerbe, das
3) (cunning) List, die* * *1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) die Kunst2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) die Kunst•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts* * *[ɑ:t, AM ɑ:rt]I. n\arts and crafts Kunsthandwerk nt, Kunstgewerbe nt3. (creative activity collectively)▪ the \arts pl die Kunstthe \art of cooking die Kochkunst▪ the \arts Geisteswissenschaften pl* * *I [Aːt]1. n1) (= painting etc) Kunst fart for art's sake — Kunst um der Kunst willen, Kunst als Selbstzweck; (slogan) L'art pour l'art
See:→ workthere's an art to driving this car — es gehört ein gewisses Geschick dazu, mit diesem Auto zu fahren
the art of war/government — die Kriegs-/Staatskunst
the art of conversation/translation — die Kunst der Unterhaltung/Übersetzung
arts and crafts — Kunsthandwerk nt, Kunstgewerbe nt
3) (= human endeavour) Künstlichkeit f4)arts (Univ) — Geisteswissenschaften pl
arts minister — Kulturminister( in) m(f)
See:2. adj attrKunst-II (old) 2nd pers sing present See: of beart critic — Kunstkritiker( in) m(f)
* * *art1 [ɑː(r)t]A s1. ( besonders bildende) Kunst:the art of painting (die Kunst der) Malerei f;2. koll Kunstwerke pl, Kunst f3. Kunst(fertigkeit) f, Geschicklichkeit f:4. Kunst f (als praktische Anwendung von Wissen und Geschick):the art of cooking die hohe Schule des Kochens;art and part Entwurf und Ausführung;be art and part in sth planend und ausführend an etwas beteiligt sein;5. a) Wissenszweig mperson skilled in the art Fachmann m;6. pla) Geisteswissenschaften plbe an arts student Geisteswissenschaften studieren;faculty of arts, US arts department philosophische Fakultät; → bachelor 2, liberal arts, master A 127. meist pl Kunstgriff m, Kniff m, Trick m8. List f, Verschlagenheit f, Tücke f9. Künstlichkeit f, Unnatürlichkeit f, Affektiertheit fB adj1. Kunst…:art ballad Kunstballade f;art collection Kunstsammlung f;art critic Kunstkritiker(in);art dealer Kunsthändler(in);a) THEAT etc Bühnenmeister(in),b) Art-Director m (künstlerischer Leiter des Layouts in einer Werbeagentur);art form Kunstform f;art historian Kunsthistoriker(in);art-historical kunsthistorisch;art lover Kunstfreund(in), -liebhaber(in);art paper Kunstdruckpapier n;art song Kunstlied n;2. künstlerisch, dekorativ (Töpferware etc)art2 [ɑː(r)t] obs 2. sg präs von be:* * *noun1) Kunst, dieworks of art — Kunstwerke Pl.
arts and crafts — Kunsthandwerk, das; Kunstgewerbe, das
2) in pl. (branch of study) Geisteswissenschaften3) (cunning) List, die* * *n.Kunst ¨-e f.Kunstfertigkeit f. -
4 (the) first duty of education
the first/primary duty of education (of art, of painting) первостепенная задача образования (искусства, живописи)English-Russian combinatory dictionary > (the) first duty of education
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5 art
1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; (also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) arte2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) arte3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) arte•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts
art n artetr[ɑːt]1 (painting etc) arte nombre masculino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLart dealer marchante nombre masculinoart deco art deco nombre masculinoart exhibition exposición nombre femenino de obras de arteart nouveau art nouveau nombre masculino, modernismoart school escuela de bellas artes————————tr[ɑːt]1 architecture→ link=be be{art ['ɑrt] n1) : arte m2) skill: destreza f, habilidad f, maña f3) arts npl: letras fpl (en la educación)4)fine arts : bellas artes fpln.• arte s.m.• artificio s.m.• ciencia s.f.• habilidad s.f.
I ɑːrt, ɑːt1)a) u ( object of aesthetics) arte mshe's studying art — estudia Bellas Artes; (before n) < class> de arte; ( in school) de dibujo
art exhibition — exposición f de obras de arte
art gallery — ( museum) museo m de arte
art school o college — escuela f de Bellas Artes; ( for minor arts) escuela f de Artes y Oficios
b) u c ( artwork) trabajos mpl artísticos2) arts pla)b) (BrE Educ) letras fpl3) (skill, craft) (no pl) arte m
II
I [ɑːt]1. N1) (=painting etc) arte mwork of art — obra f de arte
2) (=skill) arte m, habilidad f, destreza f; (=technique) técnica f; (=knack) maña f; (=gift) don m, facilidad ffine I, 1., 1)the art of persuasion/seduction — el arte de la persuasión/la seducción
3) (Univ)bachelor, masterFaculty of Arts — Facultad f de Filosofía y Letras
4) (=cunning) arte m2.CPDart collection N — colección f de arte
art college N — escuela f de Bellas Artes
art dealer N — marchante mf
art director N — director(a) m / f artístico(-a)
art exhibition N — exposición f de arte
art gallery N — (state-owned) museo m (de arte); (private) galería f de arte
art lover N — aficionado(-a) m / f al arte
art nouveau N — modernismo m
arts and crafts NPL — artesanías fpl
art school N — escuela f de Bellas Artes
Arts Council N — (Brit) institución pública encargada de la promoción de la cultura y de las actividades artísticas
Arts degree N — licenciatura f en Letras
Arts student N — estudiante mf de Letras
performanceart student N — estudiante mf de Bellas Artes
II
†† [ɑːt]PRESENT (thou form) of be* * *
I [ɑːrt, ɑːt]1)a) u ( object of aesthetics) arte mshe's studying art — estudia Bellas Artes; (before n) < class> de arte; ( in school) de dibujo
art exhibition — exposición f de obras de arte
art gallery — ( museum) museo m de arte
art school o college — escuela f de Bellas Artes; ( for minor arts) escuela f de Artes y Oficios
b) u c ( artwork) trabajos mpl artísticos2) arts pla)b) (BrE Educ) letras fpl3) (skill, craft) (no pl) arte m
II
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6 Art
Portugal did not produce an artist of sufficient ability to gain recognition outside the country until the 19th century. Domingos Antônio Segueira (1768-1837) became well known in Europe for his allegorical religious and historical paintings in a neoclassical style. Portuguese painting during the 19th century emphasized naturalism and did not keep abreast of artistic innovations being made in other European countries. Portugal's best painters lived abroad especially in France. The most successful was Amadeo Souza- Cardoso who, while living in Paris, worked with the modernists Modigliani, Georges Braque, and Juan Gris. Souza-Cardoso introduced modernism into Portuguese painting in the early 20th century. A sustained modernist movement did not develop in Portugal, however. Naturalism remained the dominant school, and Portugal remained isolated from international artistic trends, owing to Portugal's conservative artistic climate, which prevented new forms of art from taking root, and the lack of support from an artistically sophisticated, art-buying elite supported by a system of galleries and foundations.Interestingly, it was during the conservative Estado Novo that modernism began to take root in Portugal. As Prime Minister Antônio de Oliveira Salazar's secretary for national propaganda, Antônio Ferro, a writer, journalist, and cultural leader who admired Mussolini, encouraged the government to allow modern artists to create the heroic imagery of the Estado Novo following the Italian model that linked fascism with futurism. The most important Portuguese artist of this period was Almada Negreiros, who did the murals on the walls of the legendary café A Brasileira in the Chiado district of Lisbon, the paintings at the Exposition of the Portuguese World (1940), and murals at the Lisbon docks. Other artists of note during this period included Mário Eloy (1900-51), who was trained in Germany and influenced by George Grosz and Otto Dix; Domingos Alvarez (1906-42); and Antônio Pedro (1909-66).During the 1950s, the Estado Novo ceased to encourage artists to collaborate, as Portuguese artists became more critical of the regime. The return to Portugal of Antônio Pedro in 1947 led to the emergence of a school of geometric abstract painting in Oporto and the reawakening of surrealism. The art deco styles of the 1930s gave way to surrealism and abstract expression.In the 1960s, links between Portugal's artistic community and the international art world strengthened. Conscription for the wars against the nationalist insurgencies in Angola, Mozambique, and Guinea- Bissau (1961-75) resulted in a massive exodus of Portugal's avante-garde artists to Europe to avoid military service. While abroad, artists such as Joaquin Rodrigo (1912-93), Paula Rego (1935-), João Cutileiro (1947-), and others forged links with British, French, Italian, and Spanish artistic communities.The Revolution of 25 April 1974 created a crisis for Portugal's artists. The market for works of art collapsed as left-wing governments, claiming that they had more important things to do (eliminate poverty, improve education), withdrew support for the arts. Artists declared their talents to be at the "service of the people," and a brief period of socialist realism prevailed. With the return of political stability and moderate governments during the 1980s, Portugal's commercial art scene revived, and a new period of creativity began. Disenchantment with the socialist realism (utopianism) of the Revolution and a deepening of individualism began to be expressed by Portuguese artists. Investment in the arts became a means of demonstrating one's wealth and social status, and an unprecedented number of art galleries opened, art auctions were held, and a new generation of artists became internationally recognized. In 1984, a museum of modern art was built by the Gulbenkian Foundation adjacent to its offices on the Avenida de Berna in Lisbon. A national museum of modern art was finally built in Oporto in 1988.In the 1980s, Portugal's new generation of painters blended post-conceptualism and subjectivism, as well as a tendency toward decon-structionism/reconstructionism, in their work. Artists such as Cabrita Reis (1956-), Pedro Calapez (1953-), José Pedro Croft (1957-), Rui Sanches (1955-), and José de Guimarães (1949-) gained international recognition during this period. Guimarães crosses African art themes with Western art; Sarmento invokes images of film, culture, photography, American erotica, and pulp fiction toward sex, violence, and pleasure; Reis evolved from a painter to a maker of installation artist using chipboard, plaster, cloth, glass, and electrical and plumbing materials.From the end of the 20th century and during the early years of the 21st century, Portugal's art scene has been in a state of crisis brought on by a declining art trade and a withdrawal of financial support by conservative governments. Although not as serious as the collapse of the 1970s, the current situation has divided the Portuguese artistic community between those, such as Cerveira Pito and Leonel Moura, who advocate a return to using primitive, strongly textured techniques and others such as João Paulo Feliciano (1963-), who paint constructivist works that poke fun at the relationship between art, money, society, and the creative process. Thus, at the beginning of the 21st century, the factors that have prevented Portuguese art from achieving and sustaining international recognition (the absence of a strong art market, depending too much on official state support, and the individualistic nature of Portuguese art production) are still to be overcome. -
7 art
1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) kunst2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) kunstart3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) kunst•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts* * *1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) kunst2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) kunstart3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) kunst•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts -
8 painting
1) (the act or art of using paint: Painting is very relaxing.) pintar, la pintura2) (a painted picture: There were four paintings (hanging) on the wall.) pinturapainting n cuadro / pinturatr['peɪntɪŋ]1 SMALLART/SMALL (picture) pintura, cuadro2 (activity) pinturapainting ['peɪntɪŋ] n: pintura fn.• cuadro s.m.• pintura s.f.'peɪntɪŋa) c ( picture) cuadro m, pintura fb) u ( Art) pintura f['peɪntɪŋ]N1) (Art) (=picture) cuadro m, pintura f ; (=activity, genre) pintura foil 3.2) (=decorating) pintura fpainting and decorating — pintura f y decoración
* * *['peɪntɪŋ]a) c ( picture) cuadro m, pintura fb) u ( Art) pintura f -
9 art
1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) kunst(fag), forming2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) kunst(art)3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) kunst•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- artskunstIsubst. \/ɑːt\/1) kunst (særlig visuell kunst, maleri og skulptur)• art critic\/gallery\/museum2) kunstfag, kunstart3) forming, håndverk4) kunstferdighet, dyktighet5) list, knep, krokveier6) illustrasjoner, illustrasjonsmateriell (i reklamebransjen, journalistikk)applied art kunstindustri, kunsthåndverkart for art's sake kunst for kunstens (egen) skyldart of war krigskunst, strategikunstart student kunststudentthe arts forklaring: samlebetegnelse som omfatter kunstgrenene billedkunst, litteratur, musikk og dansarts and crafts kunsthåndverkIIverb \/ɑːt\/(presens, 2. person entall av be, gammeldagser -
10 art
1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) arte2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) arte3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) arte•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts* * *article————————art1————————art2[a:t] n 1 habilidade, destreza, perícia. 2 jeito, inteligência, capacidade. 3 ciência, sabedoria, cultura, saber. 4 estudo, trabalho (literário ou científico), maestria. 5 ofício, arte. 6 aplicação, dedicação. 7 artifício, esperteza, astúcia. he attained his end by art / ele conseguiu seus objetivos com astúcia. 8 arch estudos em geral. 9 método, sistema, princípios artísticos. 10 ardil, truque, tramóia. 11 arts, the arts humanidades ou belas-artes: letras, pintura, escultura, dança, música, etc. arts and crafts artes e ofícios. the art of living a arte de viver. the art of printing a arte gráfica. to have art and part in it participar tanto na elaboração dos planos como na sua execução. work of art obra de arte. -
11 art
1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) (likovna) umetnost2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) umetnost3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) spretnost•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts* * *I [a:t]verbarchaic poetically (ti) siII [a:t]nounumetnost; veda; veščina, spretnost, znanje; zvijačnost, prebrisanostBachelor of Arts — diplomiran filozof 1. stopnjejuridically to be ( —ali have) art and part — sokriv biti, udeležiti se česaindustrial ( —ali mechanical, useful) arts — obrt, rokodelstvoMaster of Arts — diplomiran filozof 2. stopnje -
12 art
I 1. [ɑːt]1) (creation, activity, representation) arte f.2) (skill) arte f., capacità f.2.1) (culture)2) univ. materie f. umanistiche, lettere f.3)II [ɑːt]arts and crafts — arti e mestieri; (school subject) educazione tecnica
2 a persona sing. pres. be* * *1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) arte2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) arte3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) arte•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts* * *I 1. [ɑːt]1) (creation, activity, representation) arte f.2) (skill) arte f., capacità f.2.1) (culture)2) univ. materie f. umanistiche, lettere f.3)II [ɑːt]arts and crafts — arti e mestieri; (school subject) educazione tecnica
2 a persona sing. pres. be -
13 art
1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) art(s), beaux-arts2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) art3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) art•- artful- artfully - artfulness - arts -
14 Art
1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) kunst(fag), forming2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) kunst(art)3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) kunst•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- artskunstpersonnavn \/ɑːt\/forkortelse for Arthur -
15 art
[ɑːt]nsztuka f- arts* * *1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) sztuka2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) sztuka, dziedzina sztuki3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) sztuka•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts -
16 art
1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) list2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) list, listgrein3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) list•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts -
17 art
furfang, művészeti, tudomány, művészi, mű-, csel* * *1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) művészet2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) művészet(i ág)3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) "tudomány"•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts -
18 art
adj. sanat, sanatsal————————n. sanat, yaratıcılık, ressamlık, ustalık, hüner, beceri; bilim dalı; kurnazlık, şeytanlık* * *sanat* * *1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) sanat2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) sanat3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) usul, beceri•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts -
19 art
• juoni• viekkaus• ammatti• maalaaminen• taide• taito• taitavuus* * *1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) taide2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) taide3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) taito•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts -
20 art
1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) māksla; mākslas-2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) māksla3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) māksla; prasme•- artful- artfully
- artfulness
- arts* * *māksla; izveicība, veiklība, prasme; viltība; amats
См. также в других словарях:
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